Growth
Meristem: tissue consisting of undifferentiated cells
-gives rise to various organs
-keeps it growing
Primary Growth: occurs at apical meristems and lengthens stems and roots
Secondary Growth: increases girth of root or stem & is a result of activity of vascular cambium
Vascular Cambium: lateral meristem that forms secondary tissue & is located between the xylem and phloem
Cork Cambium: secondary meristem that develops in region outside vascular tissues & produces periderm
Auxin:
-development of embryo
-leaf formation
-phototropism
-root initiation
Cytokinin:
-promotes cell division in roots and shoots
-bud growth
-leaf senescence
Tropism: turning of all or part of an organism in a particular direction in response to an external stimulus
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